Rewrite/cleanup of the complete expression flags handling.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.cc65.org/cc65/trunk@3056 b7a2c559-68d2-44c3-8de9-860c34a00d81

src/cc65/asmstmt.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* (C) 2001-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
+/* (C) 2001-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
 /*               R<>merstrasse 52                                             */
 /*               D-70794 Filderstadt                                         */
 /* EMail:        uz@musoftware.de                                            */
@@ -132,23 +132,23 @@ static void ParseByteArg (StrBuf* T, unsigned Arg)
     ConsumeComma ();
 
     /* Evaluate the expression */
-    ConstSubExpr (hie1, &Expr);
+    ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &Expr);
 
     /* Check the range but allow negative values if the type is signed */
     if (IsSignUnsigned (Expr.Type)) {
-    	if (Expr.ConstVal < 0 || Expr.ConstVal > 0xFF) {
+    	if (Expr.Val < 0 || Expr.Val > 0xFF) {
     	    AsmRangeError (Arg);
-	    Expr.ConstVal = 0;
+	    Expr.Val = 0;
 	}
     } else {
-	if (Expr.ConstVal < -128 || Expr.ConstVal > 127) {
+	if (Expr.Val < -128 || Expr.Val > 127) {
     	    AsmRangeError (Arg);
-	    Expr.ConstVal = 0;
+	    Expr.Val = 0;
 	}
     }
 
     /* Convert into a hex number */
-    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%02lX", Expr.ConstVal & 0xFF);
+    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%02lX", Expr.Val & 0xFF);
 
     /* Add the number to the target buffer */
     SB_AppendStr (T, Buf);
@@ -166,23 +166,23 @@ static void ParseWordArg (StrBuf* T, unsigned Arg)
     ConsumeComma ();
 
     /* Evaluate the expression */
-    ConstSubExpr (hie1, &Expr);
+    ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &Expr);
 
     /* Check the range but allow negative values if the type is signed */
     if (IsSignUnsigned (Expr.Type)) {
-    	if (Expr.ConstVal < 0 || Expr.ConstVal > 0xFFFF) {
+    	if (Expr.Val < 0 || Expr.Val > 0xFFFF) {
     	    AsmRangeError (Arg);
-	    Expr.ConstVal = 0;
+	    Expr.Val = 0;
 	}
     } else {
-	if (Expr.ConstVal < -32768 || Expr.ConstVal > 32767) {
+	if (Expr.Val < -32768 || Expr.Val > 32767) {
     	    AsmRangeError (Arg);
-	    Expr.ConstVal = 0;
+	    Expr.Val = 0;
 	}
     }
 
     /* Convert into a hex number */
-    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%04lX", Expr.ConstVal & 0xFFFF);
+    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%04lX", Expr.Val & 0xFFFF);
 
     /* Add the number to the target buffer */
     SB_AppendStr (T, Buf);
@@ -200,10 +200,10 @@ static void ParseLongArg (StrBuf* T, unsigned Arg attribute ((unused)))
     ConsumeComma ();
 
     /* Evaluate the expression */
-    ConstSubExpr (hie1, &Expr);
+    ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &Expr);
 
     /* Convert into a hex number */
-    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%08lX", Expr.ConstVal & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+    xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%08lX", Expr.Val & 0xFFFFFFFF);
 
     /* Add the number to the target buffer */
     SB_AppendStr (T, Buf);
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static void ParseLVarArg (StrBuf* T, unsigned Arg)
     }
 
     /* Calculate the current offset from SP */
-    Offs = Sym->V.Offs - oursp;
+    Offs = Sym->V.Offs - StackPtr;
 
     /* Output the offset */
     xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), (Offs > 0xFF)? "$%04X" : "$%02X", Offs);
@@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ static void ParseStrArg (StrBuf* T, unsigned Arg attribute ((unused)))
             break;
 
         default:
-            ConstSubExpr (hie1, InitExprDesc (&Expr));
+            ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &Expr);
-            xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "%ld", Expr.ConstVal);
+            xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "%ld", Expr.Val);
             SB_AppendStr (T, Buf);
             break;
     }

src/cc65/assignment.c

@@ -52,15 +52,15 @@
 
 
 
-void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
+void Assignment (ExprDesc* Expr)
 /* Parse an assignment */
 {
     ExprDesc lval2;
-    type* ltype = lval->Type;
+    type* ltype = Expr->Type;
 
 
     /* We must have an lvalue for an assignment */
-    if (ED_IsRVal (lval)) {
+    if (ED_IsRVal (Expr)) {
         Error ("Invalid lvalue in assignment");
     }
 
@@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
             default:            stype = ltype; UseReg = 0;      break;
         }
         if (UseReg) {
-            PushAddr (lval);
+            PushAddr (Expr);
         } else {
-    	    ExprLoad (CF_NONE, lval);
+    	    ExprLoad (CF_NONE, Expr);
             g_push (CF_PTR | CF_UNSIGNED, 0);
         }
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
                 ExprLoad (CF_FORCECHAR, &lval2);
 
                 /* Store it into the new location */
-                Store (lval, stype);
+                Store (Expr, stype);
 
             } else {
 
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
              */
             if (UseReg) {
                 /* Do the store */
-                Store (lval, stype);
+                Store (Expr, stype);
             } else {
                 /* Print a diagnostic */
                 Error ("Structs of this size are not supported");
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
     } else {
 
      	/* Get the address on stack if needed */
-     	PushAddr (lval);
+     	PushAddr (Expr);
 
      	/* Read the expression on the right side of the '=' */
      	hie1 (&lval2);
@@ -171,12 +171,12 @@ void Assignment (ExprDesc* lval)
      	ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &lval2);
 
      	/* Generate a store instruction */
-     	Store (lval, 0);
+     	Store (Expr, 0);
 
     }
 
     /* Value is still in primary and not an lvalue */
-    lval->Flags = E_MEXPR | E_RVAL;
+    ED_MakeRValExpr (Expr);
 }
 
 

src/cc65/codegen.c

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 
 
 /* Compiler relative stack pointer */
-int oursp 	= 0;
+int StackPtr 	= 0;
 
 
 
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ unsigned sizeofarg (unsigned flags)
 int pop (unsigned flags)
 /* Pop an argument of the given size */
 {
-    return oursp += sizeofarg (flags);
+    return StackPtr += sizeofarg (flags);
 }
 
 
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ int pop (unsigned flags)
 int push (unsigned flags)
 /* Push an argument of the given size */
 {
-    return oursp -= sizeofarg (flags);
+    return StackPtr -= sizeofarg (flags);
 }
 
 
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ void g_leave (void)
 /* Function epilogue */
 {
     /* How many bytes of locals do we have to drop? */
-    int k = -oursp;
+    int k = -StackPtr;
 
     /* If we didn't have a variable argument list, don't call leave */
     if (funcargs >= 0) {
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ void g_swap_regvars (int StackOffs, int RegOffs, unsigned Bytes)
 /* Swap a register variable with a location on the stack */
 {
     /* Calculate the actual stack offset and check it */
-    StackOffs -= oursp;
+    StackOffs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (StackOffs);
 
     /* Generate code */
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ void g_save_regvars (int RegOffs, unsigned Bytes)
     }
 
     /* We pushed stuff, correct the stack pointer */
-    oursp -= Bytes;
+    StackPtr -= Bytes;
 }
 
 
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ void g_restore_regvars (int StackOffs, int RegOffs, unsigned Bytes)
 /* Restore register variables */
 {
     /* Calculate the actual stack offset and check it */
-    StackOffs -= oursp;
+    StackOffs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (StackOffs);
 
     /* Don't loop for up to two bytes */
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ void g_getstatic (unsigned flags, unsigned long label, long offs)
 void g_getlocal (unsigned flags, int offs)
 /* Fetch specified local object (local var). */
 {
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (offs);
     switch (flags & CF_TYPE) {
 
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ void g_leasp (int offs)
 /* Fetch the address of the specified symbol into the primary register */
 {
     /* Calculate the offset relative to sp */
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
 
     /* For value 0 we do direct code */
     if (offs == 0) {
@@ -953,13 +953,13 @@ void g_leavariadic (int Offs)
     unsigned ArgSizeOffs;
 
     /* Calculate the offset relative to sp */
-    Offs -= oursp;
+    Offs -= StackPtr;
 
     /* Get the offset of the parameter which is stored at sp+0 on function
      * entry and check if this offset is reachable with a byte offset.
      */
-    CHECK (oursp <= 0);
+    CHECK (StackPtr <= 0);
-    ArgSizeOffs = -oursp;
+    ArgSizeOffs = -StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (ArgSizeOffs);
 
     /* Get the size of all parameters. */
@@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ void g_putstatic (unsigned flags, unsigned long label, long offs)
 void g_putlocal (unsigned Flags, int Offs, long Val)
 /* Put data into local object. */
 {
-    Offs -= oursp;
+    Offs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (Offs);
     switch (Flags & CF_TYPE) {
 
@@ -1552,7 +1552,7 @@ void g_addlocal (unsigned flags, int offs)
     unsigned L;
 
     /* Correct the offset and check it */
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (offs);
 
     switch (flags & CF_TYPE) {
@@ -1759,7 +1759,7 @@ void g_addeqlocal (unsigned flags, int offs, unsigned long val)
 /* Emit += for a local variable */
 {
     /* Calculate the true offset, check it, load it into Y */
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (offs);
 
     /* Check the size and determine operation */
@@ -1990,7 +1990,7 @@ void g_subeqlocal (unsigned flags, int offs, unsigned long val)
 /* Emit -= for a local variable */
 {
     /* Calculate the true offset, check it, load it into Y */
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
     CheckLocalOffs (offs);
 
     /* Check the size and determine operation */
@@ -2113,7 +2113,7 @@ void g_addaddr_local (unsigned flags attribute ((unused)), int offs)
     unsigned L = 0;
 
     /* Add the offset */
-    offs -= oursp;
+    offs -= StackPtr;
     if (offs != 0) {
 	/* We cannot address more then 256 bytes of locals anyway */
 	L = GetLocalLabel();
@@ -2438,7 +2438,7 @@ void g_call (unsigned Flags, const char* Label, unsigned ArgSize)
 	ldyconst (ArgSize);
     }
     AddCodeLine ("jsr _%s", Label);
-    oursp += ArgSize;		/* callee pops args */
+    StackPtr += ArgSize;		/* callee pops args */
 }
 
 
@@ -2455,7 +2455,7 @@ void g_callind (unsigned Flags, unsigned ArgSize, int Offs)
 	AddCodeLine ("jsr callax");
     } else {
 	/* The address is on stack, offset is on Val */
-	Offs -= oursp;
+	Offs -= StackPtr;
 	CheckLocalOffs (Offs);
 	AddCodeLine ("pha");
 	AddCodeLine ("ldy #$%02X", Offs);
@@ -2469,7 +2469,7 @@ void g_callind (unsigned Flags, unsigned ArgSize, int Offs)
     }
 
     /* Callee pops args */
-    oursp += ArgSize;
+    StackPtr += ArgSize;
 }
 
 

src/cc65/codegen.h

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 
 
 /* Compiler relative stackpointer */
-extern int oursp;
+extern int StackPtr;
 
 /* Forward */
 struct StrBuf;

src/cc65/declare.c

@@ -269,8 +269,8 @@ static void ParseEnumDecl (void)
    	if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
     	    ExprDesc lval;
    	    NextToken ();
-   	    ConstExpr (&lval);
+   	    ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &lval);
-   	    EnumVal = lval.ConstVal;
+   	    EnumVal = lval.Val;
     	}
 
 	/* Add an entry to the symbol table */
@@ -1046,16 +1046,16 @@ static void Decl (const DeclSpec* Spec, Declaration* D, unsigned Mode)
 	    /* Read the size if it is given */
        	    if (CurTok.Tok != TOK_RBRACK) {
     	     	ExprDesc lval;
-       	       	ConstExpr (&lval);
+       	       	ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &lval);
-                if (lval.ConstVal <= 0) {
+                if (lval.Val <= 0) {
                     if (D->Ident[0] != '\0') {
                         Error ("Size of array `%s' is invalid", D->Ident);
                     } else {
                         Error ("Size of array is invalid");
                     }
-                    lval.ConstVal = 1;
+                    lval.Val = 1;
                 }
-       	       	Size = lval.ConstVal;
+       	       	Size = lval.Val;
        	    }
        	    ConsumeRBrack ();
 
@@ -1222,7 +1222,7 @@ static unsigned ParseScalarInit (type* T)
     }
 
     /* Get the expression and convert it to the target type */
-    ConstExpr (&ED);
+    ConstExpr (hie1, &ED);
     TypeConversion (&ED, T);
 
     /* Output the data */
@@ -1245,11 +1245,7 @@ static unsigned ParsePointerInit (type* T)
 
     /* Expression */
     ExprDesc ED;
-    ConstExpr (&ED);
+    ConstExpr (hie1, &ED);
-    if ((ED.Flags & E_MCTYPE) == E_TCONST) {
-        /* Make the const value the correct size */
-        ED.ConstVal &= 0xFFFF;
-    }
     TypeConversion (&ED, T);
 
     /* Output the data */
@@ -1419,7 +1415,7 @@ static unsigned ParseVoidInit (void)
  * Return the number of bytes initialized.
  */
 {
-    ExprDesc lval;
+    ExprDesc Expr;
     unsigned Size;
 
     /* Opening brace */
@@ -1428,16 +1424,16 @@ static unsigned ParseVoidInit (void)
     /* Allow an arbitrary list of values */
     Size = 0;
     do {
-	ConstExpr (&lval);
+	ConstExpr (hie1, &Expr);
-	switch (UnqualifiedType (lval.Type[0])) {
+	switch (UnqualifiedType (Expr.Type[0])) {
 
 	    case T_SCHAR:
 	    case T_UCHAR:
-		if ((lval.Flags & E_MCTYPE) == E_TCONST) {
+		if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (&Expr)) {
 		    /* Make it byte sized */
-		    lval.ConstVal &= 0xFF;
+		    Expr.Val &= 0xFF;
 		}
-		DefineData (&lval);
+		DefineData (&Expr);
                 Size += SIZEOF_CHAR;
                 break;
 
@@ -1447,17 +1443,21 @@ static unsigned ParseVoidInit (void)
 	    case T_UINT:
 	    case T_PTR:
 	    case T_ARRAY:
-	   	if ((lval.Flags & E_MCTYPE) == E_TCONST) {
+	   	if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (&Expr)) {
     	      	    /* Make it word sized */
-	   	    lval.ConstVal &= 0xFFFF;
+	   	    Expr.Val &= 0xFFFF;
 	   	}
-	   	DefineData (&lval);
+	   	DefineData (&Expr);
 	   	Size += SIZEOF_INT;
                 break;
 
 	    case T_LONG:
 	    case T_ULONG:
-	   	DefineData (&lval);
+	   	if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (&Expr)) {
+    	      	    /* Make it dword sized */
+	   	    Expr.Val &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+	   	}
+	   	DefineData (&Expr);
 	   	Size += SIZEOF_LONG;
                 break;
 
@@ -1527,7 +1527,7 @@ static unsigned ParseInitInternal (type* T, int AllowFlexibleMembers)
 unsigned ParseInit (type* T)
 /* Parse initialization of variables. Return the number of data bytes. */
 {
-    /* Parse the initialization */
+    /* Parse the initialization */    
     unsigned Size = ParseInitInternal (T, !ANSI);
 
     /* The initialization may not generate code on global level, because code

src/cc65/expr.h

@@ -18,68 +18,60 @@
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
-/*		     	   	     code  				     */
+/*		     	     	     code  				     */
 /*****************************************************************************/
 
 
 
-void PushAddr (ExprDesc* lval);
+void PushAddr (const ExprDesc* Expr);                           
 /* If the expression contains an address that was somehow evaluated,
  * push this address on the stack. This is a helper function for all
  * sorts of implicit or explicit assignment functions where the lvalue
  * must be saved if it's not constant, before evaluating the rhs.
  */
 
-void ConstSubExpr (void (*F) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* Expr);
+void ExprLoad (unsigned flags, ExprDesc* Expr);
-/* Will evaluate an expression via the given function. If the result is not
- * a constant, a diagnostic will be printed, and the value is replaced by
- * a constant one to make sure there are no internal errors that result
- * from this input error.
- */
-
-void CheckBoolExpr (ExprDesc* lval);
-/* Check if the given expression is a boolean expression, output a diagnostic
- * if not.
- */
-
-void ExprLoad (unsigned flags, ExprDesc *lval);
 /* Put the result of an expression into the primary register */
 
-void Store (ExprDesc* lval, const type* StoreType);
+void Store (ExprDesc* Expr, const type* StoreType);
 /* Store the primary register into the location denoted by lval. If StoreType
  * is given, use this type when storing instead of lval->Type. If StoreType
  * is NULL, use lval->Type instead.
  */
 
-void hie0 (ExprDesc *lval);
+void hie0 (ExprDesc* Expr);
 /* Parse comma operator. */
 
-int evalexpr (unsigned flags, void (*f) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* lval);
+int evalexpr (unsigned flags, void (*Func) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* Expr);
 /* Will evaluate an expression via the given function. If the result is a
  * constant, 0 is returned and the value is put in the lval struct. If the
  * result is not constant, ExprLoad is called to bring the value into the
  * primary register and 1 is returned.
  */
 
-void expr (void (*Func) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc *Expr);
+void Expression0 (ExprDesc* Expr);
-/* Expression parser; func is either hie0 or hie1. */
+/* Evaluate an expression via hie0 and put the result into the primary register */
 
-void expression1 (ExprDesc* lval);
+void ConstExpr (void (*Func) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* Expr);
-/* Evaluate an expression on level 1 (no comma operator) and put it into
+/* Will evaluate an expression via the given function. If the result is not
- * the primary register
+ * a constant of some sort, a diagnostic will be printed, and the value is
+ * replaced by a constant one to make sure there are no internal errors that
+ * result from this input error.
  */
 
-void expression0 (ExprDesc* lval);
+void BoolExpr (void (*Func) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* Expr);
-/* Evaluate an expression via hie0 and put it into the primary register */
+/* Will evaluate an expression via the given function. If the result is not
+ * something that may be evaluated in a boolean context, a diagnostic will be
+ * printed, and the value is replaced by a constant one to make sure there
+ * are no internal errors that result from this input error.
+ */
 
-void ConstExpr (ExprDesc* lval);
+void ConstAbsIntExpr (void (*Func) (ExprDesc*), ExprDesc* Expr);
-/* Get a constant value */
+/* Will evaluate an expression via the given function. If the result is not
-
+ * a constant numeric integer value, a diagnostic will be printed, and the
-void ConstIntExpr (ExprDesc* Val);
+ * value is replaced by a constant one to make sure there are no internal
-/* Get a constant int value */
+ * errors that result from this input error.
-
+ */
-void intexpr (ExprDesc* lval);
-/* Get an integer expression */
 
 void hie10 (ExprDesc* lval);
 /* Handle ++, --, !, unary - etc. */

src/cc65/exprdesc.c

@@ -46,20 +46,137 @@
 
 
 
-ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstInt (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value)
+ExprDesc* ED_Init (ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Initialize an ExprDesc */
+{
+    Expr->Sym   = 0;
+    Expr->Type  = 0;
+    Expr->Val   = 0;
+    Expr->Flags = 0;
+    Expr->Test  = 0;
+    Expr->Name  = 0;
+    return Expr;
+}
+
+
+
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstAbs (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value, type* Type)
+/* Make Expr an absolute const with the given value and type. */
+{
+    Expr->Sym   = 0;
+    Expr->Type  = Type;
+    Expr->Val   = Value;
+    Expr->Flags = E_LOC_ABS | E_RTYPE_RVAL;
+    Expr->Test  = 0;
+    Expr->Name  = 0;
+    return Expr;
+}
+
+
+
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstAbsInt (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value)
 /* Make Expr a constant integer expression with the given value */
 {
-    Expr->Flags = E_MCONST | E_RVAL;
+    Expr->Sym   = 0;
-    Expr->Type = type_int;
+    Expr->Type  = type_int;
-    Expr->ConstVal = Value;
+    Expr->Val   = Value;
+    Expr->Flags = E_LOC_ABS | E_RTYPE_RVAL;
+    Expr->Test  = 0;
+    Expr->Name  = 0;
     return Expr;
 }
 
 
 
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeRValExpr (ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Convert Expr into a rvalue which is in the primary register without an
+ * offset.
+ */
+{
+    Expr->Sym   = 0;
+    Expr->Val   = 0;    /* No offset */
+    Expr->Flags = (Expr->Flags & ~(E_MASK_LOC|E_MASK_RTYPE)) | (E_LOC_EXPR|E_RTYPE_RVAL);
+    Expr->Test  = 0;
+    Expr->Name  = 0;
+    return Expr;
+}
+
+
+
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeLValExpr (ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Convert Expr into a lvalue which is in the primary register without an
+ * offset.
+ */
+{
+    Expr->Sym   = 0;
+    Expr->Val   = 0;    /* No offset */
+    Expr->Flags = (Expr->Flags & ~(E_MASK_LOC|E_MASK_RTYPE)) | (E_LOC_EXPR|E_RTYPE_LVAL);
+    Expr->Test  = 0;
+    Expr->Name  = 0;
+    return Expr;
+}
+
+
+
+int ED_IsConst (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression denotes a constant of some sort. This can be a
+ * numeric constant, the address of a global variable (maybe with offset) or
+ * similar.
+ */
+{
+    return ED_IsRVal (Expr) && (Expr->Flags & E_LOC_CONST) != 0;
+}
+
+
+
+int ED_IsConstAbs (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression denotes a constant absolute value. This can be
+ * a numeric constant, cast to any type.
+ */
+{
+    return ED_IsConst (Expr) && ED_IsLocAbs (Expr);
+}
+
+
+
+int ED_IsConstAbsInt (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression is a constant (numeric) integer. */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & (E_MASK_LOC|E_MASK_RTYPE)) == (E_LOC_ABS|E_RTYPE_RVAL) &&
+           IsClassInt (Expr->Type);
+}
+
+
+
+int ED_IsNullPtr (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the given expression is a NULL pointer constant */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & (E_MASK_LOC|E_MASK_RTYPE)) == (E_LOC_ABS|E_RTYPE_RVAL) &&
+           Expr->Val == 0                                                        &&
+           IsClassInt (Expr->Type);
+}
+
+
+
+int ED_IsBool (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true of the expression can be treated as a boolean, that is, it can
+ * be an operand to a compare operation.
+ */
+{
+    /* Either ints, floats, or pointers can be used in a boolean context */
+    return IsClassInt (Expr->Type)   ||
+           IsClassFloat (Expr->Type) ||
+           IsClassPtr (Expr->Type);
+}
+
+
+
 void PrintExprDesc (FILE* F, ExprDesc* E)
 /* Print an ExprDesc */
 {
+    unsigned Flags;
+    char     Sep;
+
     fprintf (F, "Symbol:   %s\n", E->Sym? E->Sym->Name : "(none)");
     if (E->Type) {
         fprintf (F, "Type:     ");
@@ -70,33 +187,64 @@ void PrintExprDesc (FILE* F, ExprDesc* E)
         fprintf (F, "Type:     (unknown)\n"
                     "Raw type: (unknown)\n");
     }
-    fprintf (F, "Value:    0x%08lX\n", E->ConstVal);
+    fprintf (F, "Value:    0x%08lX\n", E->Val);
-    fprintf (F, "Flags:    ");
+
-    switch (E->Flags & E_MCTYPE) {
+    Flags = E->Flags;
-        case E_TCONST:    fprintf (F, "E_TCONST ");                    break;
+    Sep   = '(';
-        case E_TGLAB:     fprintf (F, "E_TGLAB ");                     break;
+    fprintf (F, "Flags:    0x%04X ", Flags);
-        case E_TLIT:      fprintf (F, "E_TLIT ");                      break;
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_ABS) {
-        case E_TLOFFS:    fprintf (F, "E_TLOFFS ");                    break;
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_ABS", Sep);
-        case E_TLLAB:     fprintf (F, "E_TLLAB ");                     break;
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_ABS;
-        case E_TREGISTER: fprintf (F, "E_TREGISTER ");                 break;
+        Sep = ',';
-        default:          fprintf (F, "0x%02X ", E->Flags & E_MCTYPE); break;
     }
-    if ((E->Flags & E_MREG) == E_MREG) {
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_GLOBAL) {
-        fprintf (F, "E_MREG ");
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_GLOBAL", Sep);
-    } else if ((E->Flags & E_MEOFFS) == E_MEOFFS) {
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_GLOBAL;
-        fprintf (F, "E_MEOFFS ");
+        Sep = ',';
-    } else if ((E->Flags & E_MEXPR) == E_MEXPR) {
-        fprintf (F, "E_MEXPR ");
     }
-    if ((E->Flags & E_MGLOBAL) == E_MGLOBAL) {
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_STATIC) {
-        fprintf (F, "E_MGLOBAL ");
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_STATIC", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_STATIC;
+        Sep = ',';
     }
-    if ((E->Flags & E_MLOCAL) == E_MLOCAL) {
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_REGISTER) {
-        fprintf (F, "E_MLOCAL ");
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_REGISTER", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_REGISTER;
+        Sep = ',';
     }
-    if ((E->Flags & E_MCONST) == E_MCONST) {
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_STACK) {
-        fprintf (F, "E_MCONST ");
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_STACK", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_STACK;
+        Sep = ',';
     }
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_PRIMARY) {
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_PRIMARY", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_PRIMARY;
+        Sep = ',';
+    }
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_EXPR) {
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_EXPR", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_EXPR;
+        Sep = ',';
+    }
+    if (Flags & E_LOC_LITERAL) {
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_LOC_LITERAL", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_LOC_LITERAL;
+        Sep = ',';
+    }
+    if (Flags & E_RTYPE_LVAL) {
+        fprintf (F, "%cE_RTYPE_LVAL", Sep);
+        Flags &= ~E_RTYPE_LVAL;
+        Sep = ',';
+    }
+    if (Flags) {
+        fprintf (F, "%c,0x%04X", Sep, Flags);
+        Sep = ',';
+    }
+    if (Sep != '(') {
+        fputc (')', F);
+    }
+    fputc ('\n', F);
 
     fprintf (F, "\nTest:     ");
     if (E->Test & E_CC) {

src/cc65/exprdesc.h

@@ -55,37 +55,41 @@
 
 
 /* Defines for the flags field of the expression descriptor */
-#define E_MREG 	       	0x0110U	/* Special: Expression is primary register */
+enum {
-#define E_MGLOBAL      	0x0080U	/* Reference to static variable */
+    /* Location: Where is the value we're talking about? */
-#define E_MLOCAL    	0x0040U	/* Reference to local variable (stack offset) */
+    E_MASK_LOC          = 0x00FF,
-#define E_MCONST    	0x0020U	/* Constant value */
+    E_LOC_ABS           = 0x0001,       /* Absolute: numeric address or const */
-#define E_MEXPR	    	0x0010U	/* Result is in primary register */
+    E_LOC_GLOBAL        = 0x0002,       /* Global variable */
-#define E_MEOFFS       	0x0011U	/* Base is in primary register, const offset */
+    E_LOC_STATIC        = 0x0004,       /* Static variable */
+    E_LOC_REGISTER      = 0x0008,       /* Register variable */
+    E_LOC_STACK         = 0x0010,       /* Value on the stack */
+    E_LOC_PRIMARY       = 0x0020,       /* The primary register */
+    E_LOC_EXPR          = 0x0040,       /* An expression in the primary register */
+    E_LOC_LITERAL       = 0x0080,       /* Literal in the literal pool */
 
-#define E_MCTYPE       	0x0007U /* Type of a constant */
+    /* Constant location of some sort (only if rval) */
-#define E_TCONST       	0x0000U /* Constant */
+    E_LOC_CONST         = E_LOC_ABS | E_LOC_GLOBAL | E_LOC_STATIC |
-#define E_TGLAB	       	0x0001U /* Global label */
+                          E_LOC_REGISTER | E_LOC_LITERAL,
-#define E_TLIT 	       	0x0002U /* Literal of some kind */
-#define E_TLOFFS       	0x0003U /* Constant stack offset */
-#define E_TLLAB	       	0x0004U /* Local label */
-#define E_TREGISTER    	0x0005U	/* Register variable */
 
-#define E_RVAL          0x0000U /* Expression node is a value */
+    /* Reference? */
-#define E_LVAL          0x1000U /* Expression node is a reference */
+    E_MASK_RTYPE        = 0x8000,
+    E_RTYPE_RVAL        = 0x0000,
+    E_RTYPE_LVAL        = 0x8000
+};
 
 /* Defines for the test field of the expression descriptor */
-#define E_CC   	       	0x0001U	/* expr has set cond codes apropos result value */
+#define E_CC   	       	0x0001U	        /* Condition codes are set */
-#define E_FORCETEST    	0x0002U /* if expr has NOT set CC, force a test */
+#define E_FORCETEST    	0x0002U         /* Force test to set condition codes */
 
 /* Describe the result of an expression */
 typedef struct ExprDesc ExprDesc;
 struct ExprDesc {
-    struct SymEntry*	Sym;	 /* Symbol table entry if known */
+    struct SymEntry*	Sym;	/* Symbol table entry if known */
-    type*	       	Type;    /* Type array of expression */
+    type*	       	Type;   /* Type array of expression */
-    long       	       	ConstVal;/* Value if expression constant */
+    long       	       	Val;    /* Value if expression constant */
     unsigned short     	Flags;
-    unsigned short  	Test;	 /* */
+    unsigned short  	Test;	/* */
-    unsigned long 	Name;	 /* Name or label number */
+    unsigned long 	Name;	/* Name or label number */
 };
 
 
@@ -96,73 +100,137 @@ struct ExprDesc {
 
 
 
-#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+ExprDesc* ED_Init (ExprDesc* Expr);
-INLINE ExprDesc* InitExprDesc (ExprDesc* Expr)
 /* Initialize an ExprDesc */
+
+#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+INLINE int ED_GetLoc (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return the location flags from the expression */
 {
-    return memset (Expr, 0, sizeof (*Expr));
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_LOC);
 }
 #else
-#  define InitExprDesc(E)       memset ((E), 0, sizeof (*(E)))
+#  define ED_GetLoc(Expr)       ((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_LOC)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+INLINE int ED_IsLocAbs (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression is an absolute value */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_ABS;
+}
+#else
+#  define ED_IsLocAbs(Expr)     (((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_ABS)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+INLINE int ED_IsLocStack (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression is located on the stack */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_STACK;
+}
+#else
+#  define ED_IsLocStack(Expr)     (((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_STACK)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+INLINE int ED_IsLocExpr (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression is an expression in the primary */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_EXPR;
+}
+#else
+#  define ED_IsLocExpr(Expr)     (((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_LOC) == E_LOC_EXPR)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+INLINE int ED_IsLocConst (const ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Return true if the expression is a constant location of some sort */
+{
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_LOC_CONST) != 0;
+}
+#else
+#  define ED_IsLocConst(Expr)  (((Expr)->Flags & E_LOC_CONST) != 0)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
 INLINE int ED_IsLVal (const ExprDesc* Expr)
 /* Return true if the expression is a reference */
 {
-    return (Expr->Flags & E_LVAL) != 0;
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_RTYPE) == E_RTYPE_LVAL;
 }
 #else
-#  define ED_IsLVal(Expr)       (((Expr)->Flags & E_LVAL) != 0)
+#  define ED_IsLVal(Expr)       (((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_RTYPE) == E_RTYPE_LVAL)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
 INLINE int ED_IsRVal (const ExprDesc* Expr)
 /* Return true if the expression is a rvalue */
 {
-    return (Expr->Flags & E_LVAL) == 0;
+    return (Expr->Flags & E_MASK_RTYPE) == E_RTYPE_RVAL;
 }
 #else
-#  define ED_IsRVal(Expr)       (((Expr)->Flags & E_LVAL) == 0)
+#  define ED_IsRVal(Expr)       (((Expr)->Flags & E_MASK_RTYPE) == E_RTYPE_RVAL)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
-INLINE int ED_SetValType (ExprDesc* Expr, int Ref)
+INLINE void ED_MakeLVal (ExprDesc* Expr)
-/* Set the reference flag for an expression and return it (the flag) */
+/* Make the expression a lvalue. */
 {
-    Expr->Flags = Ref? (Expr->Flags | E_LVAL) : (Expr->Flags & ~E_LVAL);
+    Expr->Flags |= E_RTYPE_LVAL;
-    return Ref;
 }
 #else
-/* Beware: Just one occurance of R below, since it may have side effects! */
+#  define ED_MakeLVal(Expr)       do { (Expr)->Flags |= R_RTYPE_LVAL; } while (0)
-#  define ED_SetValType(E, R)                                                   \
-        (((E)->Flags = (R)? ((E)->Flags | E_LVAL) : ((E)->Flags & ~E_LVAL)),    \
-        ED_IsLVal (E))
 #endif
 
 #if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
-INLINE int ED_MakeLVal (ExprDesc* Expr)
+INLINE void ED_MakeRVal (ExprDesc* Expr)
-/* Make the expression a lvalue and return true */
+/* Make the expression a rvalue. */
 {
-    return ED_SetValType (Expr, 1);
+    Expr->Flags &= ~E_RTYPE_LVAL;
 }
 #else
-#  define ED_MakeLVal(Expr)       ED_SetValType (Expr, 1)
+#  define ED_MakeRVal(Expr)       do { (Expr)->Flags &= ~E_RTYPE_LVAL; } while (0)
 #endif
 
-#if defined(HAVE_INLINE)
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstAbs (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value, type* Type);
-INLINE int ED_MakeRVal (ExprDesc* Expr)
+/* Make Expr an absolute const with the given value and type. */
-/* Make the expression a rvalue and return false */
-{
-    return ED_SetValType (Expr, 0);
-}
-#else
-#  define ED_MakeRVal(Expr)       ED_SetValType (Expr, 0)
-#endif
 
-ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstInt (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value);
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeConstAbsInt (ExprDesc* Expr, long Value);
 /* Make Expr a constant integer expression with the given value */
 
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeRValExpr (ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Convert Expr into a rvalue which is in the primary register without an
+ * offset.
+ */
+
+ExprDesc* ED_MakeLValExpr (ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Convert Expr into a lvalue which is in the primary register without an
+ * offset.
+ */
+
+int ED_IsConst (const ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Return true if the expression denotes a constant of some sort. This can be a
+ * numeric constant, the address of a global variable (maybe with offset) or
+ * similar.
+ */
+
+int ED_IsConstAbs (const ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Return true if the expression denotes a constant absolute value. This can be
+ * a numeric constant, cast to any type.
+ */
+
+int ED_IsConstAbsInt (const ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Return true if the expression is a constant (numeric) integer. */
+
+int ED_IsNullPtr (const ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Return true if the given expression is a NULL pointer constant */
+
+int ED_IsBool (const ExprDesc* Expr);
+/* Return true of the expression can be treated as a boolean, that is, it can
+ * be an operand to a compare operation.
+ */
+
 void PrintExprDesc (FILE* F, ExprDesc* Expr);
 /* Print an ExprDesc */
 

src/cc65/function.c

@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ int F_ReserveLocalSpace (Function* F, unsigned Size)
  */
 {
     F->Reserved += Size;
-    return oursp - F->Reserved;
+    return StackPtr - F->Reserved;
 }
 
 
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ void F_AllocLocalSpace (Function* F)
        	g_space (F->Reserved);
 
        	/* Correct the stack pointer */
-       	oursp -= F->Reserved;
+       	StackPtr -= F->Reserved;
 
        	/* Nothing more reserved */
        	F->Reserved = 0;
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ void NewFunc (SymEntry* Func)
     }
 
     /* Setup the stack */
-    oursp = 0;
+    StackPtr = 0;
 
     /* Walk through the parameter list and allocate register variable space
      * for parameters declared as register. Generate code to swap the contents
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ void NewFunc (SymEntry* Func)
     /* Remember the current stack pointer. All variables allocated elsewhere
      * must be dropped when doing a return from an inner block.
      */
-    CurrentFunc->TopLevelSP = oursp;
+    CurrentFunc->TopLevelSP = StackPtr;
 
     /* Now process statements in this block */
     HadReturn = 0;

src/cc65/locals.c

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static unsigned ParseRegisterDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC, int Reg)
     /* Check for an optional initialization */
     if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
 
-        ExprDesc lval;
+        ExprDesc Expr;
 
         /* Skip the '=' */
         NextToken ();
@@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ static unsigned ParseRegisterDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC, int Reg)
         } else {
 
             /* Parse the expression */
-            hie1 (InitExprDesc (&lval));
+            hie1 (&Expr);
 
             /* Convert it to the target type */
-            TypeConversion (&lval, Decl->Type);
+            TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
 
             /* Load the value into the primary */
-            ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &lval);
+            ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &Expr);
 
             /* Store the value into the variable */
             g_putstatic (CF_REGVAR | TypeOf (Decl->Type), Reg, 0);
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static unsigned ParseAutoDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC)
         /* Check for an optional initialization */
         if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
 
-            ExprDesc lval;
+            ExprDesc Expr;
 
             /* Skip the '=' */
             NextToken ();
@@ -207,23 +207,23 @@ static unsigned ParseAutoDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC)
                 Flags = (Size == SIZEOF_CHAR)? CF_FORCECHAR : CF_NONE;
 
                 /* Parse the expression */
-                hie1 (InitExprDesc (&lval));
+                hie1 (&Expr);
 
                 /* Convert it to the target type */
-                TypeConversion (&lval, Decl->Type);
+                TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
 
                 /* If the value is not const, load it into the primary.
                  * Otherwise pass the information to the code generator.
-                 */
+                 */ 
-                if (ED_IsLVal (&lval) || lval.Flags != E_MCONST) {
+                if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (&Expr)) {
-                    ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &lval);
-                    ED_MakeRVal (&lval);
-                } else {
                     Flags |= CF_CONST;
+                } else {
+                    ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &Expr);
+                    ED_MakeRVal (&Expr);
                 }
 
                 /* Push the value */
-                g_push (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), lval.ConstVal);
+                g_push (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), Expr.Val);
 
             }
 
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static unsigned ParseAutoDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC)
             *SC |= SC_REF;
 
             /* Variable is located at the current SP */
-            SymData = oursp;
+            SymData = StackPtr;
 
         } else {
             /* Non-initialized local variable. Just keep track of
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ static unsigned ParseAutoDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC)
         /* Allow assignments */
         if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
 
-            ExprDesc lval;
+            ExprDesc Expr;
 
             /* Skip the '=' */
             NextToken ();
@@ -283,13 +283,13 @@ static unsigned ParseAutoDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC)
             } else {
 
                 /* Parse the expression */
-                hie1 (InitExprDesc (&lval));
+                hie1 (&Expr);
 
                 /* Convert it to the target type */
-                TypeConversion (&lval, Decl->Type);
+                TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
 
                 /* Load the value into the primary */
-                ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &lval);
+                ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &Expr);
 
                 /* Store the value into the variable */
                 g_putstatic (TypeOf (Decl->Type), SymData, 0);
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ void DeclareLocals (void)
 /* Declare local variables and types. */
 {
     /* Remember the current stack pointer */
-    int InitialStack = oursp;
+    int InitialStack = StackPtr;
 
     /* Loop until we don't find any more variables */
     while (1) {
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ void DeclareLocals (void)
     /* In case we've allocated local variables in this block, emit a call to
      * the stack checking routine if stack checks are enabled.
      */
-    if (IS_Get (&CheckStack) && InitialStack != oursp) {
+    if (IS_Get (&CheckStack) && InitialStack != StackPtr) {
        	g_cstackcheck ();
     }
 }

src/cc65/make/gcc.mak

@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ OBJS =	anonname.o	\
 	error.o	  	\
 	expr.o	 	\
         exprdesc.o      \
-	exprheap.o     	\
 	exprnode.o	\
 	funcdesc.o	\
 	function.o     	\

src/cc65/make/watcom.mak

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ OBJS =	anonname.obj	\
 	error.obj	\
 	expr.obj 	\
         exprdesc.obj    \
-	exprheap.obj	\
 	exprnode.obj	\
 	funcdesc.obj	\
 	function.obj	\

src/cc65/preproc.c

@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ static int DoIf (int Skip)
     NextToken ();
 
     /* Call the expression parser */
-    ConstExpr (&lval);
+    ConstExpr (hie1, &lval);
 
     /* End preprocessing mode */
     Preprocessing = 0;
@@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ static int DoIf (int Skip)
     NextTok = sv2;
 
     /* Set the #if condition according to the expression result */
-    return PushIf (Skip, 1, lval.ConstVal != 0);
+    return PushIf (Skip, 1, lval.Val != 0);
 }
 
 

src/cc65/stdfunc.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* (C) 1998-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
+/* (C) 1998-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
 /*               R<>merstrasse 52                                             */
 /*               D-70794 Filderstadt                                         */
 /* EMail:        uz@cc65.org                                                 */
@@ -117,23 +117,21 @@ static unsigned ParseArg (type* Type, ExprDesc* Arg)
     unsigned Flags = CF_FORCECHAR;
 
     /* Read the expression we're going to pass to the function */
-    hie1 (InitExprDesc (Arg));
+    hie1 (Arg);
 
     /* Convert this expression to the expected type */
     TypeConversion (Arg, Type);
 
-    /* If the value is not a constant, load it into the primary */
+    /* If the value is a constant, set the flag, otherwise load it into the
-    if (ED_IsLVal (Arg) || Arg->Flags != E_MCONST) {
+     * primary register.
-
+     */
+    if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (Arg)) {
+        /* Remember that we have a constant value */
+        Flags |= CF_CONST;
+    } else {
         /* Load into the primary */
         ExprLoad (CF_NONE, Arg);
         ED_MakeRVal (Arg);
-
-    } else {
-
-        /* Remember that we have a constant value */
-        Flags |= CF_CONST;
-
     }
 
     /* Use the type of the argument for the push */
@@ -164,7 +162,7 @@ static void StdFunc_memset (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
 
     /* Argument #1 */
     Flags = ParseArg (Arg1Type, &Arg);
-    g_push (Flags, Arg.ConstVal);
+    g_push (Flags, Arg.Val);
     ParamSize += SizeOf (Arg1Type);
     ConsumeComma ();
 
@@ -172,12 +170,12 @@ static void StdFunc_memset (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
      * function if it is a constant zero.
      */
     Flags = ParseArg (Arg2Type, &Arg);
-    if ((Flags & CF_CONST) != 0 && Arg.ConstVal == 0) {
+    if ((Flags & CF_CONST) != 0 && Arg.Val == 0) {
         /* Don't call memset, call bzero instead */
         MemSet = 0;
     } else {
         /* Push the argument */
-        g_push (Flags, Arg.ConstVal);
+        g_push (Flags, Arg.Val);
         ParamSize += SizeOf (Arg2Type);
     }
     ConsumeComma ();
@@ -189,7 +187,7 @@ static void StdFunc_memset (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
      */
     Flags = ParseArg (Arg3Type, &Arg);
     if (Flags & CF_CONST) {
-	if (Arg.ConstVal == 0) {
+	if (Arg.Val == 0) {
 	    Warning ("Call to memset has no effect");
 	}
         ExprLoad (CF_FORCECHAR, &Arg);
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ static void StdFunc_strlen (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
     ParamType[1] = GetDefaultChar () | T_QUAL_CONST;
 
     /* Fetch the parameter and convert it to the type needed */
-    hie1 (InitExprDesc (&Param));
+    hie1 (&Param);
     TypeConversion (&Param, ParamType);
 
     /* Check if the parameter is a constant array of some type, or a numeric
@@ -225,33 +223,33 @@ static void StdFunc_strlen (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
      */
     CodeFlags = 0;
     ParamName = Param.Name;
-    if ((IsTypeArray (Param.Type) && (Param.Flags & E_MCONST) != 0) ||
+    if ((ED_IsLocConst (&Param) && IsTypeArray (Param.Type)) ||
-        (IsTypePtr (Param.Type) && Param.Flags == (E_MCONST | E_TCONST))) {
+        (ED_IsLocAbs (&Param) && IsTypePtr (Param.Type))) {
 
         /* Check which type of constant it is */
-        switch (Param.Flags & E_MCTYPE) {
+        switch (ED_GetLoc (&Param)) {
 
-            case E_TCONST:
+            case E_LOC_ABS:
                 /* Numerical address */
                 CodeFlags |= CF_CONST | CF_ABSOLUTE;
                 break;
 
-            case E_TREGISTER:
+            case E_LOC_GLOBAL:
-                /* Register variable */
-                CodeFlags |= CF_CONST | CF_REGVAR;
-                break;
-
-            case E_TGLAB:
                 /* Global label */
                 CodeFlags |= CF_CONST | CF_EXTERNAL;
                 break;
 
-            case E_TLLAB:
+            case E_LOC_STATIC:
                 /* Local symbol */
                 CodeFlags |= CF_CONST | CF_STATIC;
                 break;
 
-            case E_TLIT:
+            case E_LOC_REGISTER:
+                /* Register variable */
+                CodeFlags |= CF_CONST | CF_REGVAR;
+                break;
+
+            case E_LOC_LITERAL:
                 /* A literal of some kind. If string literals are read only,
                  * we can calculate the length of the string and remove it
                  * from the literal pool. Otherwise we have to calculate the
@@ -260,8 +258,8 @@ static void StdFunc_strlen (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
                 if (!WriteableStrings) {
                     /* String literals are const */
                     ExprDesc Length;
-                    ED_MakeConstInt (&Length, strlen (GetLiteral (Param.ConstVal)));
+                    ED_MakeConstAbsInt (&Length, strlen (GetLiteral (Param.Val)));
-                    ResetLiteralPoolOffs (Param.ConstVal);
+                    ResetLiteralPoolOffs (Param.Val);
                     ExprLoad (CF_NONE, &Length);
                     goto ExitPoint;
                 } else {
@@ -282,7 +280,7 @@ static void StdFunc_strlen (FuncDesc* F attribute ((unused)),
     }
 
     /* Generate the strlen code */
-    g_strlen (CodeFlags, ParamName, Param.ConstVal);
+    g_strlen (CodeFlags, ParamName, Param.Val);
 
 ExitPoint:
     /* We expect the closing brace */

src/cc65/stmt.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* (C) 1998-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
+/* (C) 1998-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
 /*               R<>merstra<72>e 52                                              */
 /*               D-70794 Filderstadt                                         */
 /* EMail:        uz@cc65.org                                                 */
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void DoStatement (void)
     NextToken ();
 
     /* Add the loop to the loop stack */
-    AddLoop (oursp, BreakLabel, ContinueLabel);
+    AddLoop (StackPtr, BreakLabel, ContinueLabel);
 
     /* Define the loop label */
     g_defcodelabel (LoopLabel);
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ static void WhileStatement (void)
     /* Add the loop to the loop stack. In case of a while loop, the loop head
      * label is used for continue statements.
      */
-    AddLoop (oursp, BreakLabel, LoopLabel);
+    AddLoop (StackPtr, BreakLabel, LoopLabel);
 
     /* Define the head label */
     g_defcodelabel (LoopLabel);
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static void ReturnStatement (void)
        	}
 
 	/* Evaluate the return expression */
-	hie0 (InitExprDesc (&Expr));
+	hie0 (&Expr);
 
 	/* Ignore the return expression if the function returns void */
     	if (!F_HasVoidReturn (CurrentFunc)) {
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static void ReturnStatement (void)
     }
 
     /* Cleanup the stack in case we're inside a block with locals */
-    g_space (oursp - F_GetTopLevelSP (CurrentFunc));
+    g_space (StackPtr - F_GetTopLevelSP (CurrentFunc));
 
     /* Output a jump to the function exit code */
     g_jump (F_GetRetLab (CurrentFunc));
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static void BreakStatement (void)
     }
 
     /* Correct the stack pointer if needed */
-    g_space (oursp - L->StackPtr);
+    g_space (StackPtr - L->StackPtr);
 
     /* Jump to the exit label of the loop */
     g_jump (L->BreakLabel);
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ static void ContinueStatement (void)
     }
 
     /* Correct the stackpointer if needed */
-    g_space (oursp - L->StackPtr);
+    g_space (StackPtr - L->StackPtr);
 
     /* Jump to next loop iteration */
     g_jump (L->ContinueLabel);
@@ -392,14 +392,14 @@ static void ForStatement (void)
     /* Add the loop to the loop stack. A continue jumps to the start of the
      * the increment condition.
      */
-    AddLoop (oursp, BreakLabel, IncLabel);
+    AddLoop (StackPtr, BreakLabel, IncLabel);
 
     /* Skip the opening paren */
     ConsumeLParen ();
 
     /* Parse the initializer expression */
     if (CurTok.Tok != TOK_SEMI) {
-    	expression0 (&lval1);
+    	Expression0 (&lval1);
     }
     ConsumeSemi ();
 
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ static void ForStatement (void)
     /* Parse the increment expression */
     HaveIncExpr = (CurTok.Tok != TOK_RPAREN);
     if (HaveIncExpr) {
-    	expression0 (&lval3);
+    	Expression0 (&lval3);
     }
 
     /* Jump to the test */
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ static int CompoundStatement (void)
     int GotBreak;
 
     /* Remember the stack at block entry */
-    int OldStack = oursp;
+    int OldStack = StackPtr;
 
     /* Enter a new lexical level */
     EnterBlockLevel ();
@@ -491,9 +491,9 @@ static int CompoundStatement (void)
 
     /* Clean up the stack. */
     if (!GotBreak) {
-	g_space (oursp - OldStack);
+	g_space (StackPtr - OldStack);
     }
-    oursp = OldStack;
+    StackPtr = OldStack;
 
     /* Emit references to imports/exports for this block */
     EmitExternals ();
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ int Statement (int* PendingToken)
 
 	    default:
 	        /* Actual statement */
-		expression0 (&lval);
+		Expression0 (&lval);
 	    	CheckSemi (PendingToken);
 	}
     }

src/cc65/swstmt.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* (C) 1998-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
+/* (C) 1998-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
 /*               Wacholderweg 14                                             */
 /*               D-70597 Stuttgart                                           */
 /* EMail:        uz@cc65.org                                                 */
@@ -81,9 +81,17 @@ void SwitchStatement (void)
     /* Eat the "switch" token */
     NextToken ();
 
-    /* Read the switch expression */
+    /* Read the switch expression and load it into the primary. It must have
+     * integer type.
+     */
     ConsumeLParen ();
-    intexpr (&SwitchExpr);
+    Expression0 (&SwitchExpr);
+    if (!IsClassInt (SwitchExpr.Type))  {
+        Error ("Switch quantity is not an integer");
+     	/* To avoid any compiler errors, make the expression a valid int */
+     	ED_MakeConstAbsInt (&SwitchExpr, 1);
+    }
+    /* Load the expression into the primary register */
     ConsumeRParen ();
 
     /* Add a jump to the switch code. This jump is usually unnecessary,
@@ -117,7 +125,7 @@ void SwitchStatement (void)
     ExitLabel = GetLocalLabel ();
 
     /* Create a loop so we may use break. */
-    AddLoop (oursp, ExitLabel, 0);
+    AddLoop (StackPtr, ExitLabel, 0);
 
     /* Create the collection for the case node tree */
     Nodes = NewCollection ();
@@ -137,13 +145,10 @@ void SwitchStatement (void)
 		NextToken ();
 
 		/* Read the selector expression */
-		ConstExpr (&CaseExpr);
+		ConstAbsIntExpr (hie1, &CaseExpr);
-		if (!IsClassInt (CaseExpr.Type)) {
-       		    Error ("Switch quantity not an integer");
-		}
 
 		/* Check the range of the expression */
-		Val = CaseExpr.ConstVal;
+		Val = CaseExpr.Val;
 		switch (SwitchExprType) {
 
 		    case T_SCHAR:

src/cc65/symtab.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* (C) 2000-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
+/* (C) 2000-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz                                       */
 /*               R<>merstrasse 52                                             */
 /*               D-70794 Filderstadt                                         */
 /* EMail:        uz@cc65.org                                                 */
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ SymEntry* AddLocalSym (const char* Name, const type* Type, unsigned Flags, int O
             Entry->V.Offs = Offs;
         } else if ((Flags & SC_REGISTER) == SC_REGISTER) {
             Entry->V.R.RegOffs  = Offs;
-            Entry->V.R.SaveOffs = oursp;        /* ### Cleaner! */
+            Entry->V.R.SaveOffs = StackPtr;        /* ### Cleaner! */
         } else if ((Flags & SC_STATIC) == SC_STATIC) {
             /* Generate the assembler name from the label number */
             Entry->V.Label = Offs;

src/cc65/testexpr.c

@@ -53,26 +53,23 @@ unsigned Test (unsigned Label, int Invert)
  * defined above. If the jump is always true, a warning is output.
  */
 {
-    ExprDesc lval;
+    ExprDesc Expr;
     unsigned Result;
 
-    /* Evaluate the expression */
+    /* Read a boolean expression */
-    expr (hie0, InitExprDesc (&lval));
+    BoolExpr (hie0, &Expr);
-
-    /* Check for a boolean expression */
-    CheckBoolExpr (&lval);
 
     /* Check for a constant expression */
-    if (ED_IsRVal (&lval) && lval.Flags == E_MCONST) {
+    if (ED_IsConstAbs (&Expr)) {
 
         /* Result is constant, so we know the outcome */
-        Result = (lval.ConstVal != 0);
+        Result = (Expr.Val != 0);
 
       	/* Constant rvalue */
-       	if (!Invert && lval.ConstVal == 0) {
+       	if (!Invert && Expr.Val == 0) {
       	    g_jump (Label);
      	    Warning ("Unreachable code");
-     	} else if (Invert && lval.ConstVal != 0) {
+     	} else if (Invert && Expr.Val != 0) {
  	    g_jump (Label);
       	}
 
@@ -82,12 +79,12 @@ unsigned Test (unsigned Label, int Invert)
         Result = TESTEXPR_UNKNOWN;
 
         /* If the expr hasn't set condition codes, set the force-test flag */
-        if ((lval.Test & E_CC) == 0) {
+        if ((Expr.Test & E_CC) == 0) {
-            lval.Test |= E_FORCETEST;
+            Expr.Test |= E_FORCETEST;
         }
 
         /* Load the value into the primary register */
-        ExprLoad (CF_FORCECHAR, &lval);
+        ExprLoad (CF_FORCECHAR, &Expr);
 
         /* Generate the jump */
         if (Invert) {

src/cc65/typeconv.c

@@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ static void DoConversion (ExprDesc* Expr, type* NewType)
             g_typecast (TypeOf (NewType), TypeOf (OldType));
 
             /* Value is now in primary and an rvalue */
-            Expr->Flags = E_MEXPR | E_RVAL;
+            ED_MakeRValExpr (Expr);
         }
 
     } else {
 
         /* We have an rvalue. Check for a constant. */
-        if (Expr->Flags == E_MCONST) {
+        if (ED_IsLocAbs (Expr)) {
 
             /* A cast of a constant to an integer. Be sure to handle sign
              * extension correctly.
@@ -141,13 +141,13 @@ static void DoConversion (ExprDesc* Expr, type* NewType)
             if (NewBits <= OldBits) {
 
                 /* Cut the value to the new size */
-                Expr->ConstVal &= (0xFFFFFFFFUL >> (32 - NewBits));
+                Expr->Val &= (0xFFFFFFFFUL >> (32 - NewBits));
 
                 /* If the new type is signed, sign extend the value */
                 if (!IsSignUnsigned (NewType)) {
-                    if (Expr->ConstVal & (0x01UL << (NewBits-1))) {
+                    if (Expr->Val & (0x01UL << (NewBits-1))) {
                         /* Beware: Use the safe shift routine here. */
-                        Expr->ConstVal |= shl_l (~0UL, NewBits);
+                        Expr->Val |= shl_l (~0UL, NewBits);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ static void DoConversion (ExprDesc* Expr, type* NewType)
                 /* Emit typecast code. */
                 g_typecast (TypeOf (NewType) | CF_FORCECHAR, TypeOf (OldType));
 
-                /* Value is now a rvalie in the primary */
+                /* Value is now a rvalue in the primary */
-                Expr->Flags = E_MEXPR | E_RVAL;
+                ED_MakeRValExpr (Expr);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ void TypeConversion (ExprDesc* Expr, type* NewType)
 	    }
      	} else if (IsClassInt (Expr->Type)) {
      	    /* Int to pointer assignment is valid only for constant zero */
-     	    if (Expr->Flags != E_MCONST || Expr->ConstVal != 0) {
+     	    if (!ED_IsConstAbsInt (Expr) || Expr->Val != 0) {
      	       	Warning ("Converting integer to pointer without a cast");
      	    }
 	} else if (IsTypeFuncPtr (NewType) && IsTypeFunc(Expr->Type)) {