It provides access to a handful of 64-bit counters that count different things:
- clock cycles
- instructions
- number of IRQ processed
- number of NMIs processed
- nanoseconds since 1-1-1970.
This in not ready yet to be pushed as a merge request into the upstream CC65
repository. What's lacking:
- documentation
- tests
And to be discussed:
- do we agree on this implementation direction and interface in principe?
- can I include inttypes.h for printing a 64-bit unsigned value?
- will clock_gettime() work on a Windows build?
In sim65, simulator memory access to a 64 KB array is implemented via functions
defined in src/sim65/memory.h and src/sim65/memory.c.
In the old version, the types for both content bytes (8 bits), content words
(16 bits), regular addresses (16 bits), and zero-page addresses (8 bits) were
all given as bare 'unsigned'.
This lead to several cases of address overrun (e.g., when an instruction wraps
around from address 0xffff to 0x0000) when running the simulator against a
stress test (specifically, the 65x02 test suite). To protect from this, and to
more properly express the bit width of the types involved which is a good idea
anyway, we start using the fixed-width types provided by 'stdint.h'.
In the process, we also change the MemReadByte macro to a full function call.
This may impact performance (by a small amount), but it improves memory safety,
as cases where the address is accidentally expressed as a value exceeding 0xffff
are handled by wrap-around (as it is in the actual hardware), rather than causing
access outside of the Mem[] array where the 64 KB of simulated RAM resides.
The reason for this patch is twofold.
(1) It is a partial patch for issue #2539.
Several issues brought to the surface by running the 65x02 testsuite are
eliminated by these changes. In the discussion about this issue, it was
concluded that it is a Good Idea to use the stdint-types, both for the
simulated CPU registers and for the memory. This patch addresses the
memory-part of that change.
(2) It is a precursor patch for issue #2355.
For that issue, we will implement a memory-mapped timer register. This will
make handling of memory access in the simulator a bit more complex.
Having proper functions with the proper types in place will help to make the
timer register patch easier.
load and run address now configured from header
fix error codes not to conflict with test
fix test/misc/endless.c which is supposed to fail if an endless loop does not occur
The sim65 source code has been a construction site for over a decade.
I was looking for a simple cc65 program execution environment for
regression tests. So I decided to re-purpose sim65 for that task by
removing about everything but the 6502 emulation.
There's no memory mapped i/o emulation whatsoever. Rather exit(),
open(), close(), read() and write() calls are supported by mapping
them through a thin paravirtualization layer to the corresponding
host os functions.
Note: The sim65 6502 emulation provides means to switch between
6502 and 65C02 emulation but currently there are no actual 65C02
opcodes implemented.
