Files
cc65/libsrc/common/lzsa1.s
2025-05-13 21:26:47 +02:00

208 lines
8.3 KiB
ArmAsm

; void __fastcall__ decompress_lzsa1(const void *src, void *dest)
;
; NMOS 6502 decompressor for data stored in Emmanuel Marty's LZSA1 format.
;
; Compress with:
; lzsa -r -f 1 input.bin output.lzsa1
;
; Copyright John Brandwood 2021.
;
; Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
; Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
;
; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
; obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
; this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
; execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
; Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
; do so, all subject to the following:
;
; The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
; the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
; must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
; all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
; works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
; a source language processor.
;
; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
; IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
; FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
; SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
; FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
; ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
; DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
.export _decompress_lzsa1
.import popax
.importzp ptr1, ptr2, ptr3, ptr4, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
lzsa_cmdbuf = tmp1 ; 1 byte.
lzsa_winptr = ptr1 ; 1 word.
lzsa_srcptr = ptr2 ; 1 word.
lzsa_dstptr = ptr3 ; 1 word.
lzsa_offset = lzsa_winptr
.proc _decompress_lzsa1
sta lzsa_dstptr
stx lzsa_dstptr+1
jsr popax
sta lzsa_srcptr
stx lzsa_srcptr+1
lzsa1_unpack: ldy #0 ; Initialize source index.
ldx #0 ; Initialize hi-byte of length.
;
; Copy bytes from compressed source data.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
cp_length: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y
inc lzsa_srcptr
bne cp_skip0
inc lzsa_srcptr+1
cp_skip0: sta lzsa_cmdbuf ; Preserve this for later.
and #$70 ; Extract literal length.
lsr ; Set CC before ...
beq lz_offset ; Skip directly to match?
lsr ; Get 3-bit literal length.
lsr
lsr
cmp #$07 ; Extended length?
bcc cp_got_len
jsr get_length ; X=0, CS from CMP, returns CC.
stx cp_npages+1 ; Hi-byte of length.
cp_got_len: tax ; Lo-byte of length.
cp_byte: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y ; CC throughout the execution of
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y ; of this .cp_page loop.
inc lzsa_srcptr
bne cp_skip1
inc lzsa_srcptr+1
cp_skip1: inc lzsa_dstptr
bne cp_skip2
inc lzsa_dstptr+1
cp_skip2: dex
bne cp_byte
cp_npages: lda #0 ; Any full pages left to copy?
beq lz_offset
dec cp_npages+1 ; Unlikely, so can be slow.
bcc cp_byte ; Always true!
;
; Copy bytes from decompressed window.
;
; Longer but faster.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
lz_offset: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y ; Get offset-lo.
inc lzsa_srcptr
bne offset_lo
inc lzsa_srcptr+1
offset_lo: sta lzsa_offset
lda #$FF ; Get offset-hi.
bit lzsa_cmdbuf
bpl offset_hi
lda (lzsa_srcptr),y
inc lzsa_srcptr
bne offset_hi
inc lzsa_srcptr+1
offset_hi: sta lzsa_offset+1
lz_length: lda lzsa_cmdbuf ; X=0 from previous loop.
and #$0F
adc #$03 ; Always CC from .cp_page loop.
cmp #$12 ; Extended length?
bcc got_lz_len
jsr get_length ; X=0, CS from CMP, returns CC.
got_lz_len: inx ; Hi-byte of length+256.
eor #$FF ; Negate the lo-byte of length
tay
eor #$FF
get_lz_dst: adc lzsa_dstptr ; Calc address of partial page.
sta lzsa_dstptr ; Always CC from previous CMP.
iny
bcs get_lz_win
beq get_lz_win ; Is lo-byte of length zero?
dec lzsa_dstptr+1
get_lz_win: clc ; Calc address of match.
adc lzsa_offset ; N.B. Offset is negative!
sta lzsa_winptr
lda lzsa_dstptr+1
adc lzsa_offset+1
sta lzsa_winptr+1
lz_byte: lda (lzsa_winptr),y
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y
iny
bne lz_byte
inc lzsa_dstptr+1
dex ; Any full pages left to copy?
bne lz_more
jmp cp_length ; Loop around to the beginning.
lz_more: inc lzsa_winptr+1 ; Unlikely, so can be slow.
bne lz_byte ; Always true!
;
; Get 16-bit length in X:A register pair, return with CC.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
get_length: clc ; Add on the next byte to get
adc (lzsa_srcptr),y ; the length.
inc lzsa_srcptr
bne skip_inc
inc lzsa_srcptr+1
skip_inc: bcc got_length ; No overflow means done.
clc ; MUST return CC!
tax ; Preserve overflow value.
extra_byte: jsr get_byte ; So rare, this can be slow!
pha
txa ; Overflow to 256 or 257?
beq extra_word
check_length: pla ; Length-lo.
bne got_length ; Check for zero.
dex ; Do one less page loop if so.
got_length: rts
extra_word: jsr get_byte ; So rare, this can be slow!
tax
bne check_length ; Length-hi == 0 at EOF.
finished: pla ; Length-lo.
pla ; Decompression completed, pop
pla ; return address.
rts
get_byte: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y ; Subroutine version for when
inc lzsa_srcptr ; inlining isn't advantageous.
bne got_byte
inc lzsa_srcptr+1 ; Inc & test for bank overflow.
got_byte: rts
.endproc